Bonded CFRP to high strength steels

Kirjoittajat

  • Mohsen Amraei Monash University
  • Lingjia Zong Monash University
  • Antti Ahola LUT-yliopisto
  • Timo Björk LUT-yliopisto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23998/rm.76267

Avainsanat:

CFRP strengthening, ultra-high strength steel, bond performance

Abstrakti

Research on the bond performance of CFRP-strengthened steel have been done for the past years, but it has mainly focused on lower grades of steel. The performance of the bond between ultra-high modulus (UHM) CFRP and high/ultra-high strength steel (HSS/UHSS) is investigated in this paper. A series of experiments have been conducted, with single/double side-strengthened (SSS/DSS) HSS/UHSS with CFRP laminates using Araldite adhesive. It was found that strengthening up to the ultimate strength of the DSS specimens is feasible. However, debonding happens at the ultimate strength of SSS specimens.

Lähdeviitteet

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Al-Shawaf, A., Al-Mahaidi, R., and Zhao, X.L. (2006). Study on bond characteristics of CFRP/steel double-lap shear joints at subzero tempera¬ture exposure. In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE 2006), Miami, December 13–15, 71–74.

Al-Shawaf, A., and Zhao, X.L. (2013). Adhesive rheology impact on wet layup CFRP/steel joints’ behaviour under infrastructural subzero exposures. Composites Part B: Engineering, 47, 207–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.11.012

Al-Zubaidy, H., Zhao, X. and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2012). Dynamic bond strength between CFRP sheet and steel. Composite Structures, 94(11), 3258–3270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.04.025

Amraei, M., Jiao, H., Zhao, X-L., Tong, L-E. (2017). Fatigue testing of butt-welded high strength square hollow sections strengthened with CFRP. Thin-Walled Structures, 120, 260–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.09.004

Batuwitage, C., Fawzia, S., Thambiratnam, D. and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2017). Durability of CFRP strengthened steel plate double-strap joints in accelerated corrosion environments. Composite Structures, 160, 1287–1298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.10.101

Dehghani, E., Daneshjoo, F., Aghakouchak, A. and Khaji, N. (2012). A new bond-slip model for adhesive in CFRP–steel composite systems. Engineering Structures, 34, 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2011.08.037

Fawzia, S., Zhao, X., Al-Mahaidi, R., & Rizkalla, S. (2004). Investigation into the bond between CFRP and steel tubes. Science & Engineering Faculty, 733. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203970850.ch82

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Fernando (2010). Bond Behaviour and Debonding Failures in CFRP-Strengthened Steel Members. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Hart-Smith. Adhesive-bonded double-lap joints. Technical report NASACR112235. LongBeach, California, USA, Douglas Aircraft Company, 1973.

He, J. and Xian, G. (2016). Debonding of CFRP-to-steel joints with CFRP delamination. Composite Structures, 153, 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.05.100

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Liu, H., Al-Mahaidi, R. and Zhao, X. (2009). Experimental study of fatigue crack growth behaviour in adhesively reinforced steel structures. Composite Structures, 90(1), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.02.016

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Wu, C., Zhao, X.L., Duan, W.H., and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2012a). Bond characteristics between ultra high modulus CFRP laminates and steel. Thin-Walled Structures, 51(2), 147–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2011.10.010

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Al-Shawaf, A., Al-Mahaidi, R., and Zhao, X.L. (2005). Tensile properties of CFRP laminates at subzero temperatures. In Proceedings of the Australian Structural Engineering Conference, Newcastle, UK, September 11–14, 1–9.

Al-Shawaf, A., Al-Mahaidi, R., and Zhao, X.L. (2006). Study on bond characteristics of CFRP/steel double-lap shear joints at subzero tempera¬ture exposure. In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE 2006), Miami, December 13–15, 71–74.

Al-Shawaf, A., and Zhao, X.L. (2013). Adhesive rheology impact on wet layup CFRP/steel joints’ behaviour under infrastructural subzero exposures. Composites Part B: Engineering, 47, 207–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.11.012

Al-Zubaidy, H., Zhao, X. and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2012). Dynamic bond strength between CFRP sheet and steel. Composite Structures, 94(11), 3258–3270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.04.025

Amraei, M., Jiao, H., Zhao, X-L., Tong, L-E. (2017). Fatigue testing of butt-welded high strength square hollow sections strengthened with CFRP. Thin-Walled Structures, 120, 260–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.09.004

Batuwitage, C., Fawzia, S., Thambiratnam, D. and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2017). Durability of CFRP strengthened steel plate double-strap joints in accelerated corrosion environments. Composite Structures, 160, 1287–1298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.10.101

Dehghani, E., Daneshjoo, F., Aghakouchak, A. and Khaji, N. (2012). A new bond-slip model for adhesive in CFRP–steel composite systems. Engineering Structures, 34, 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2011.08.037

Fawzia, S., Zhao, X., Al-Mahaidi, R., & Rizkalla, S. (2004). Investigation into the bond between CFRP and steel tubes. Science & Engineering Faculty, 733. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203970850.ch82

Fawzia, S., Zhao, X. and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2010). Bond–slip models for double strap joints strengthened by CFRP. Composite Structures, 92(9), 2137–2145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.09.042

Fernando (2010). Bond Behaviour and Debonding Failures in CFRP-Strengthened Steel Members. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Hart-Smith. Adhesive-bonded double-lap joints. Technical report NASACR112235. LongBeach, California, USA, Douglas Aircraft Company, 1973.

He, J. and Xian, G. (2016). Debonding of CFRP-to-steel joints with CFRP delamination. Composite Structures, 153, 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.05.100

He, J. and Xian, G. (2017). Bond-slip behavior of fiber reinforced polymer strips-steel interface. Construction and Building Materials, 155, 250–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.08.062

Hollaway, L.C., and Cadei, J. (2002). Progress in the technique of upgrading metallic structures with advanced polymer composites. Progress in Structural Engineering and Materials, 4(2), 131–148. https://doi.org/10.1002/pse.112

Hollaway, L.C., and Teng, J.G. (2008). Strengthening and rehabilitation of civil infrastructures using fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. Cambridge, England, Woodhead Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-1-84569-448-7

Korayem AH, Li CY, Zhang QH, Zhao XL, Duan WH. (2015). Effect of carbon nanotube modified epoxy adhesive on CFRP-to-steel interface. Compos B Eng; 79:95–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.03.063

Lam, A., Cheng, J., Yam, M. and Kennedy, G. (2007). Repair of steel structures by bonded carbon fibre reinforced polymer patching: experimental and numerical study of carbon fibre reinforced polymer – steel double-lap joints under tensile loading. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 34(12), 1542–1553. https://doi.org/10.1139/L07-074

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L.F.M. da Silva, T.N.S.S. Rodrigues, M.A.V. Figueiredo, M.F.S.F. de Moura, J.A.G. Chousal. (2006). Effect of adhesive type and thickness on the lap shear strength. The Journal of Adhesion, 82(11), 1091–115. https://doi.org/10.1080/00218460600948511

Wu, C., Zhao, X.L., Duan, W.H., and Al-Mahaidi, R. (2012a). Bond characteristics between ultra high modulus CFRP laminates and steel. Thin-Walled Structures, 51(2), 147–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2011.10.010

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Tiedostolataukset

Julkaistu

2019-12-31

Numero

Osasto

XIII Suomen mekaniikkapäivien 2018 erikoisnumero

Viittaaminen

Bonded CFRP to high strength steels. (2019). Rakenteiden Mekaniikka, 52(4), 222-235. https://doi.org/10.23998/rm.76267